1. Procedure Overview
Neuroendoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that utilizes a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope, equipped with a camera and light source, to access and treat conditions within the brain, ventricles, and spinal cord. This approach allows neurosurgeons to reach areas that are difficult to access with traditional open surgery, often through small incisions or natural openings, such as the nose or mouth. Common applications include the treatment of hydrocephalus, brain cysts, and certain types of brain tumors. (mercy.com)
2. Type of Anesthesia
The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia, ensuring the patient remains unconscious and free from pain during the surgery. In some cases, local anesthesia may be used, depending on the specific procedure and patient condition. (madeforthismoment.asahq.org)
3. Possible Risks and Complications
While neuroendoscopy is less invasive than traditional brain surgery, it carries potential risks, including:
Bleeding
Infection
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks
Damage to surrounding brain structures
Anesthetic complications
These risks are generally lower compared to open brain surgery but should be discussed with the surgical team. (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
4. Hospital Stay Duration
The length of hospital stay varies based on the specific procedure and patient recovery. For less invasive procedures like neuroendoscopy, patients may stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days. However, the duration can be longer if complications arise or if additional treatments are required. (my.clevelandclinic.org)
5. Important Post-Operative Care
Post-operative care is crucial for recovery and may include:
Monitoring for signs of infection or bleeding
Managing pain and discomfort
Ensuring proper positioning to prevent complications
Gradual resumption of normal activities as advised by the healthcare team
Patients are typically advised to follow up with their healthcare provider to monitor healing and address any concerns. (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)